Friday, May 22, 2020
The Effects Of Video Games On The Psyche Of Kids And...
Since video games are a relatively new medium of artistic expression and entertainment, not much is known about the effects of continual exposure to them, especially at a young age. The effects of violent media on the psyche of kids and adolescents has been a pressing concern for many years now, as stated in a study conducted by Tortolero et al. (2014), where it is observed that most other studies done on the subject of video games were mainly focused on aggression (p.609). In the current attempt to identify a relationship between video games and the attitudes of youths, the researchers have decided to instead focus on levels of depressive symptoms and the amount of time spent playing video games through a cross-sectional analysis (Tortolero et al., p.609). The researchers have focused on the branch of psychology focused on mental health, clinical psychology (King, 2014, p.16), and the psychological problems associated with prolonged exposure to violent video games, specifically in p readolescents. The study was meant to observe the levels of depressive symptoms in children who played violent video games using the Major Depressive Disorder Scale of the DISC Predictive Scales to identify these symptoms which included lack of pleasure, lack of interest in activities, concentration difficulties, low energy, low self-worth, and suicidal ideation (Tortelo et al., 2014, p.610-611). The purpose of the study was to see if there was a correlation between the amounts of time spentShow MoreRelatedViolent Video Games: Closing the Doors to Success688 Words à |à 3 Pagesviolent outbreaks may be linked to violent video games. There has been an increasing amount of crime in the age groups involved violent video games in some way. In turn, watching and/or participating in violent video games can increase violent behavior. Violent outbreaks are more common with age groups that are actively participating in violent video games, or have an active role within the community of violent video games. An article states Sales of video games have more than quadrupled from 1995-2008Read MoreVideo Games And Its Effect On Society867 Words à |à 4 PagesVideo games over the years have developed into graphic bloody sources of ideas for adolescents. The games kids play today has large physiological effects that can really mess with one s mind. Violent video games have a long history of provoking aggressive behavior which can ultimately lead to people getting hurt. The realism gives the players more power by making them immune to the reality of the situation. Video games have a huge influence over their audience. The influence they have is veryRead MoreThe Effects Of Violent Media On Children952 Words à |à 4 PagesWhen it comes to the topic of violent media being beneficial for kids, most of us will readily agree that there is an ongoing debate on whether or not children should be exposed to violence. Where this agreement usually ends, however, is on the question of whether violent media can help children express their rage and other feelings that they are taught to deny. Whereas some are convinced that exposure to juvenile violence in the media is harmful to children, others maintain that it can help themRead MoreViolence and Americas Troubled Youth Essays1069 Words à |à 5 PagesVideo games have come a long way since the days of Pong. Advances in technology have allowed games to present state of the art graphics and surreal like qualities to its consumers; from four star simulated battle scenes to enhanced real live fire shoot ou ts. With all these innovations added to violent video games it attracted the visual needs of our teenage youth. Although video game violence has been blamed for high profile school shootings, video games and its creators should not be held accountableRead MoreThe Effects Of Violent Video Games On Adolescents2804 Words à |à 12 Pagesof Violent Video Games on Adolescents Jessica Fentress University of the Cumberlands Ã¢â¬Æ' Abstract Violence in association with video games has been a debate that has been circulating for some time now. In light of the onslaught of recent public shootings, most shooters being adolescent males, research is resurfacing once again posing the question, ââ¬Å"Do violent video games influence or cause extreme aggressive behavior and cognition?â⬠The research suggests that while violent video games may stimulateRead MoreObesity Comes With Psychological Effects Essay2370 Words à |à 10 Pages Obesity Comes With Psychological Effects Matthew Nusbickel Caledonia - Mumford High School Abstract This paper discusses the theory that in some way, shape, or form every person who is medically considered obese or believes they are obese will be affected negatively. Many articles used in this paper have shed light to what some of the effects of being obese are. Disorders such as anorexia, bulimia, and misleading body image are all psychological issues faced by obese peopleRead MoreEffects of Video Games on Youth3104 Words à |à 13 PagesEffects of Video Games on Youth Technology has been evolving since the days of the cavemen and has become an integral component of our everyday life. Technology has been integrated in education, media, the workplace, and our world runs around the evolution and ever developing fast pace of technology. Modern technology especially effects the youth of todayââ¬â¢s day and age, because they have grown up with extremely advanced technology and are completely engrossed by it. The primary concern peopleRead MoreThe Effects Of Video Games On Children2592 Words à |à 11 Pages12/11/14 Debate about Violent Video-Games Video games are fun, they create a sense of happiness for people of all ages, races, and preferences. Some might say that creating video games is an art form, because of the ability of developers creating a game suited to the specific preferences of individuals. However, because developers create a wide range of video game genres, violent games may be created. It is often debated that the animations created within these video games that allow you to emulateRead MoreChildhood Obesity And The United States1286 Words à |à 6 PagesChildhood Obesity in America Since 1980 the rates of child obesity have more than tripled which has caused a growing pandemic of childhood obesity in the United States. Out of all the young children and adolescents within the age group of two through nineteen about 12.7 million are obese. That is the equivalent of about 17% of Americaââ¬â¢s population that is suffering from childhood obesity. Childhood obesity is too prevalent in all American households. Childhood obesity is detrimental on a nationalRead More Bullying in our Schools Essay1375 Words à |à 6 Pagesshooting that occurred that day at Columbine High School in Littleton, CO; Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold opened fire on their classmates, thirteen of whom died of their injuries. Although the mass media jumped to blame the tragedy on violent video games and music, most local sources mentioned that Harris and Klebold had constantly been the victims of bullies, some of whom were among the deceased. The media quickly picked up the trail and led with their new story: victims of bullying had brutally
Thursday, May 7, 2020
The Conscious And Unconscious Mind - 1864 Words
The conscious and unconscious mind are two ideas that compliment and contradict each other. Can a personââ¬â¢s action be evaluated as conscious or unconscious? How can you tell a conscious mind apart from an unconscious mind? I believe it is safe to say that the play Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, addresses this question and opens up discussion to critiques with respect to the topic. In the article, ââ¬Å"Hamlet: Poem Unlimitedâ⬠, author Harold Bloom gives an analysis with respect to the New Criticism approach on whether certain characters and events were due to the conscious or unconscious mind. Bloom mentions five major aspects to the play; Hamlet, Horatio, plays within plays, two soliloquies, and Ophelia. He gives examples of Hamlets behavior and Opheliaââ¬â¢s nature to coincide with the conscious and unconscious mind (Bloom 3-11, 37-44). Bloom also points out how connected the audience is to Hamlet through Horatio and how Horatio was the only person Hamlet ever reall y cared about (13-18). The idea of plays within a play shows how Shakespeare is still in control even though Hamlet has so much freedom and characteristics (19-27). He also mentions the two soliloquies to show how conscious Hamlet is of his actions (29-36). In this paper, Blooms interpretation of the conscious and unconscious mind with respect to the play will be analyzed with my personal views on the topic always keeping in mind of the original text of the play Hamlet. Although Bloom interprets almost every actionShow MoreRelatedSigmund Freud s Theory Of The Conscious And Unconscious Mind989 Words à |à 4 Pagestheory of the Conscious and Unconscious Mind, The Buddhist Eight Fold Path and Carl Jungs theory of archetypes. Sigmund Freud believed that behavior and personality comes from the constant and rare interaction of conflicting psychological forces that happen at three different levels of awareness, which include: the preconscious, the conscious, and the unconscious mind. The conscious mind, includes everything that we are aware of in the present moment. An example of the conscious mind is your breathingRead MoreNeuroscience and Personality: Freuds Idea of the Conscious, Preconscious and Unconscious Mind874 Words à |à 3 Pagesargues that mental activities are partly in ones conscious and partly in ones unconscious, which is out of reach, this theory is the same as Freuds idea of the conscious, preconscious and unconscious mind (Wolpe, 1981). Psychodynamics according to Ccis.edu is a perspective, known to be Sigmund Freuds perspective (Ccis.edu, 2014). They go on to say that Freud made assumptions about human motivation, being propelled by conflicts between the unconscious, instincts and ps ychological forces, such as theRead MoreThe Mind Of The Unconscious Mind1634 Words à |à 7 Pagesor not the unconscious mind really exists, and if it does then what does it consist of has baffled many theoristââ¬â¢s minds and has made many philosophers question themselves. There have been debates on whether the conscious mind is influenced by other parts of the mind. These parts are indented within the unconscious, which has processes such as personal habits, intuition and being oblivious to certain things in life. While we are completely aware of what is happening I the conscious mind, we have absolutelyRead MoreEssay about The Unconscious1354 Words à |à 6 PagesHuman beings believe that they live their life in a conscious manner; that they are aware of their surroundings and know what is going on around them at all times. Yet deeper analysis of the word conscious leads to a more confusing thought process than a human being may be able to grasp. The Personal and Collective Unconscious by Carl Jung believes that ââ¬Å"the unconscious contains only those parts of the personality which could just as well be conscious and are in fact suppressed only through upbringingâ⬠(344)Read MoreThe Mysteries Behind Out Unconscious Mind Essay1355 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Mysteries Behind Our Unconscious Mind The mind is not a vessel to be filled, but a fire to be kindled. ââ¬â¢ Plutarch Our mind is the most powerful weapon in this universe, it has the ability to control mostly everything in life but only if we know how to program it and control it correctly. There are so many mysteries about our minds that we dont acknowledge, and for some reason It is hidden from us. So have you ever wondered if there was a secret behind its hidden mysteriesRead MorePsychiatric Model Is The Predominant View Of Mental Health1540 Words à |à 7 Pagesdegrees that the reductive, neurological approach is not enough to understand the whole scope of the human mind and to resolve all of the issues concerning mental health. This paper will analyze the psychological views of Freud, Jung and Laing and how each of their views analyze mental health in a unique and valuable way. Freud s view of the mind begins with his formulation of the unconscious. Freud made the astute observation when he was studying patients that they often seemed to *remember informationRead MoreSociological Perspective On Psychology : Psychodynamic Psychology1067 Words à |à 5 PagesPerspective- There is four major perspectives in psychology: Psychodynamic, Behaviorism, Humanistic, and Cognitive. Each theory represents a psychology approach to unlock the human mind. A psychology approach is known as a perspective; today there are many different approaches in psychology that contain specified beliefs about the mind and Human Behavior. Individually each perspective is different they have their strong points and weak points, however each perspective does represent important assumptionsRead MoreAnalytical Essays On Analytical Psychology1115 Words à |à 5 PagesJung, C. G. (1972). Two essays on analytical psychology Jungââ¬â¢s Two Essays on Analytical Psychology includes the works The Unconscious in the Normal and Pathological Mind and The Relation of the Ego to the Unconscious, which are 1928 revisions of previously written papers. Jung, who was Freudââ¬â¢s well-known disciple from 1909 to 1914, held ideas different from Freudââ¬â¢s and Adlerââ¬â¢s that eventually led to personal differences between them, particularly with Freud; their followers have continued theseRead MoreSigmund Freud : A Non Reductive Materialist1152 Words à |à 5 PagesSigmund Freud is a non-reductive materialist who suggests that conception of a mind is divided between its multiple agencies, the id, ego, and superego. According to Freud, psychological life is an energy system, which has several levels. Hence, energy is experienced as either pleasure or un-pleasure in human behavior. Freud argues that the primary energy source of the mind occurs in the body as instinctive drives, also called as libidinal. Th ese instinctual drives are also known as sexual instinctsRead MorePsychoanalytic Theory And Psychodynamic Theory1247 Words à |à 5 Pages Psychoanalytic theory is based on the belief that the human mind often represses threatening wishes or painful experiences. Repression is believed to place these painful experiences and emotions into the unconscious mind until they resurface. I will discuss the tools that therapists take to help their patients find insight into their repressed feeling and I will discuss the approaches therapist take to make their patients, unconscious thoughts, conscience. What is the Perspective of Psychoanalytic
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Catcher in the Rye Free Essays
The novel The Catcher in the Rye, by J. D. Salinger, had a huge impact on the media in the past 30 years. We will write a custom essay sample on The Catcher in the Rye or any similar topic only for you Order Now Two of the most famous ones are the assassination of John Lennon and the attempt assassination of President Reagan. The assassins of the two men were Mark David Chapman and John Hinckley, Jr. , respectively. They were obsessed with the character Holden and used the concepts of the book in their reasons of murder, or in John Hinckleyââ¬â¢s case, attempt murder. Mark David Chapman was obsessed with two things: The Catcher in the Rye and John Lennon. After he read the novel for the first time, the story took a great personal significance on him, to the extent that he wanted to model his life after Holden Caulfield. He signed letters and statements with ââ¬Å"Holdenâ⬠and ââ¬Å"the Catcher in the Ryeâ⬠. In 1979, two years after his release from Castle Memorial Hospital, for clinical depression, he wrote a letter saying that heââ¬â¢s going crazy again, and heard voices in his head. In October of 1980, Chapman went to New York City to kill John Lennon. He left the city for a short time to get ammunition from his friend in Atlanta. He moves around again and when he comes back to NYC, he reenacts some scenes from The Catcher in the Rye in a taxi cab. He leaves Sheraton Hotel in the morning of December 8th, and leaves all his stuff there for the police to find. He left his new copy of his favorite novel with the words ââ¬Å"This is my statementâ⬠and signs it ââ¬Å"Holden Caulfieldâ⬠. He waits for Lennon outside his The Dakota apartment but misses him when he was in a conversation with other fans and the doorman. Later that morning, he meets Lennonââ¬â¢s housekeeper and Lennonââ¬â¢s 5-year-old son and shakes hands with him. When John and his wife came back around 5 p. m. , Chapman held out an album for Lennon to sign and the couple left. Mark reported, ââ¬Å"At that point my big part won and I wanted to go back to my hotel, but I couldnââ¬â¢t. I waited until he came back. He knew where the ducks went in winter, and I needed to know this. â⬠Later that night, when Lennon was coming back, Chapman shot his gun five times and hitting John with four of them. Until the police arrived, Mark sat and read his copy of The Catcher in the Rye. John Hinckleyââ¬â¢s crime did not relate to The Catcher in the Rye as Mark David Chapmanââ¬â¢s. John Hinckleyââ¬â¢s attempt assassination of President Reagan was to impress Jodie Foster, an actress from Taxi Driver that John stalked. He wrote letters to her, even made phone calls, and by assassinating the president, he thought that he could win her love and respect. The day before the attempt, he wrote a letter to Jodie detailing his plan to kill the president. The next day, he stood in the crowd surrounding Reaganââ¬â¢s limousine. John fired several shots at the president but missed and hit him once under his armpit, injured the press secretary, a Secret Service agent, and a Washington DC police officer. A copy of The Catcher in the Rye was found in Johnââ¬â¢s hotel room. I infer that he related himself to Holden, who was also in love with Jane Gallagher and was also sort of a rebel of society. Both of these assassins have obviously took the book too seriously, even though it was a realistic book. They found the wrong message in the novel by J. D. Salinger and should be in a mental hospital for their mental disorders. Although their crimes are extremely serious and deserve to be punished for, the two men werenââ¬â¢t in their right minds when they tried or did murder a person. The Catcher in the Rye was truly a tool of a madman in these two cases. How to cite The Catcher in the Rye, Essay examples The Catcher in the Rye Free Essays The Catcher in the Rye, by J.D. Salinger, is home to the protagonist Holden Caulfield. We will write a custom essay sample on The Catcher in the Rye or any similar topic only for you Order Now There is no coincidence that he holds a striking resemblance to the author of the novel himself. Salinger seemed to have a similar childhood as Holden describes in The Catcher in the Rye. Both men also seemed to have a certain fascination with younger children, especially younger women. J.D. Salinger based one of his most famous characters, Holden Caulfield, on personal experience. Holdenââ¬â¢s story in The Catcher in the Rye begins with Holden at his school, Pencey Preparatory, which is a boarding school. He was sent there by his parents, who seemed to be withdrawn from his life. Similarly, Salingerââ¬â¢s parents sent him to Valley Forge Military School, where he had a neighbor who always seemed to be barging in, showing a resemblance to Ackley. The reader learns that Holden is the son of wealthy parents from New York. It turns out that J.D. Salinger was also born in New York to upper-class parents. It seems as though Holden Caulfieldââ¬â¢s childhood is an identical match to that of J.D. Salingerââ¬â¢s. Salinger had a deep love and fascination with young children, especially young women. In the 1970s, Salinger maintained a close connection with an eighteen year-old girl, Joyce Maynard, who eventually moved in with the author. J.D. Salinger continued to have many relations with younger women, much like this one. His fascination with young women is reflected in Holden, who has a similar mind-set. Even as a seventeen year-old, Holden is infatuated with his perception of Jane Gallagher as a little girl. It is this picture of innocence that Holden is in love with, and not what Jane is like now. The concept of, ââ¬Å"the catcher in the rye,â⬠itself projects his interest in children. He day-dreams about standing at the edge of the rye field catching any children that are too close to the edge of the cliff. Salinger used Holden to vent his love, and passion for children. Holden is almost an identical representation of what J.D. Salinger is truly like. His adoration for young women is shown in Holdenââ¬â¢s love for Jane, and in the concept of, ââ¬Å"the catcher in the rye.â⬠Both show similarities in their childhoods, from growing up wealthy in New York, to being sent away for school. J.D. Salinger used Holden Caulfield to expose his personal life, and possibly his personal feelings. How to cite The Catcher in the Rye, Essay examples The Catcher in the Rye Free Essays Holden Caulfeild is the main character of J. D. Salingerââ¬â¢s The Catcher in the Rye. We will write a custom essay sample on The Catcher in the Rye or any similar topic only for you Order Now Holden is portrayed as a very troubled and alienated young boy. He alienates himself to protect himself from the hurt of losing his brother Allie, the pain of growing up, and the phoniness of the adult world. Holden grieves the loss of his beloved little brother by thinking of everyone else as not good enough. He wants to fit into this new world heââ¬â¢s coming into as heââ¬â¢s growing up, but he canââ¬â¢t find a place for himself. During this book Holden always describes himself as a victim of the world around him. He says to Mr. Spencer in the beginning of the book that he feels trapped on ââ¬Å"the other sideâ⬠of life. Throughout the book Holden attempts to find his way in a world that he doesnââ¬â¢t feel he belongs in. In chapter nine Holden tells us about some ducks that he sees in the central park lagoon. The ducks are a symbolic part of the story. The pond is a metaphor for Holdenââ¬â¢s life and the stage of his life that he is in when this book is written. The pond is ââ¬Å"partly frozen and partly not frozen. â⬠It is in transition between two states, just as Holden is in transition between childhood and adulthood. The deeper into this book we get the more we start to realize that the way Holden alienates himself is just to protect himself. Hilden has been hurt before and he makes that very obvious when he speaks of his brother Allie and his death. I slept in the garage the night he died, and I broke all the goddam windows with my fist, just for the hell of it. I even tried to break all the windows on the station wagon we had that summer, but my hand was already broken and everything by that time, and I couldnââ¬â¢t do it. It was a very stupid thing to do, Iââ¬â¢ll admit, but I hardly didnââ¬â¢t even know I was doing it, and you didnââ¬â¢t know Allie. (39) This quote shows us how strongly Holden did care about Allie and what a loss Allieââ¬â¢s death was to his life. Holden tries to pass off his alienation as him thinking he is better than everyone else and is too good to interact with them. An example of this would be when Holden is in the club and he meets three older women. Holden says, ââ¬Å"they didnââ¬â¢t invite me to sit down at their table- mostly because they were too ignorant- but I sat down anyway. â⬠(73) and ââ¬Å"I tried to get them in a little intelligent conversation, but it was practically impossible. You had to twist their arms. You could hardly tell which was the stupidest of the three of them. â⬠(73) These quotes show that Holden thinks of the women as stupid and below him before he even knows them. He assumes people are not as good as he is and that everyone has something wrong with them. But really Holden is the one who has a problem interacting with people. Holden is desperately in need of human contact and love. He needs someone to talk to and be close with, but he denies himself that. Which might be one of the causes of his depression. Holden also used alienation to protect himself from growing up. Holden is obviously overwhelmed by change. But instead of growing up, Holden criticizes other people for the things that he is guilty of. He rarely ever admits to being wrong or not knowing something. One of the few times where he does admit being wrong is when he speaks of sex and admits, ââ¬Å"sex is something I just donââ¬â¢t understand. I swear to God I donââ¬â¢tâ⬠(63) This shows us that Holden isnââ¬â¢t really as grown up and worldly as he would like us to think. Holden puts on an act to make himself seem much older and more experienced than he really is. In most of the book he does a good job of making that image of himself believable, but this is one part where he shows us that he is still a child. Holden also uses alienation to protect himself from the phoniness of the adult world. Holden uses the term ââ¬Å"phonyâ⬠as a sort of catch all for all the things he sees in the world that he doesnââ¬â¢t like or doesnââ¬â¢t agree with. An example is when Holden describes childhood as ââ¬Å"innocence, curiosity, and honestyâ⬠. While he says that adulthood is ââ¬Å"superficial and phonyâ⬠. Holden does not want to grow up, which could be a reason he would describe adulthood as being ââ¬Å"phonyâ⬠. A way that Holden avoids growing up and addressing his problems or flaws is by pointing out the phoniness in the world and in people around him. Holden uses many different things to alienate himself and to keep himself closed off and protected from the world. He alienates himself to avoid growing up and to avoid changing. Holden even talks at the end of the book about opening up to people. He says, ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t ever tell anymore anything. If you do, youââ¬â¢ll start missing everybodyâ⬠(214) But what Holden does not see that we, as the reader, can, is that Holdenââ¬â¢s alienation of himself is one of the pain sources of his pain and depression. We can see that if he would only trust in people and open up that he would be happy and wouldnââ¬â¢t feel so alone. How to cite The Catcher in the Rye, Papers
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